Materials Challenges and Synthesis Science of Emerging Quantum Materials
Technological advances are now more than ever being driven by quantum phenomena, which in turn increases the demand for quantum materials harboring spectacular emergent properties. These intriguing properties include superconductivity, topological insulators, Weyl semimetals, and quantum liquids. Discovering and perfecting quantum materials is challenging on multiple levels. More accurately accounting for electron correlations motivates new theoretical tools and approaches. Challenging oxidation states and complex structures—both in bulk compounds and thin-film heterostructures—lie far from known synthesis paths and benefit from modern synthesis-science approaches harnessing the combined wisdom of theory and experiment. This overview of materials challenges and synthesis science of emerging quantum materials Special Topic will feature the latest and most promising material systems and advances in synthesis and characterization probes. Equally important, it will also focus on the benefits of strengthened connections between theory, materials synthesis, and characterization to surmount challenges and realize new or improved quantum materials.
Topics covered include, but are not limited to:
- Antiperovskites
- Misfit structures
- Delafossites
- Novel multiferroics
- Nickelate superconductors
- Kagomé, pyrochlore, and related frustrated magnets
- 3D flat-band materials
- Kitaev Quantum spin liquid
- Correlations in topological materials: magnetic topological insulators, topological superconductors
- Chiral structures harboring topological textures
- Magnetic Weyl semimetals
- Materials exhibiting 3D quantum Hall or 3D anomalous quantum Hall effects
- Hidden phases that do not exist in thermal equilibrium
- Heterointerface quantum materials: harnessing epitaxy, proximity effects, surface states, symmetry breaking, and mesostructures/heterostructures made from single crystals
- Computational methods and in situ techniques that aid synthesis science
- Approaches to navigate synthesis pathways (adsorption control, hybrid processes, new directions in bulk crystal growth, remote epitaxy, defect engineering)
Guest Editors
Darrell Schlom, Cornell University
Bharat Jalan, University of Minnesota
Claudia Felser, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids
Emilia Morosan, Rice University
Yoshinori Tokura, RIKEN